40
high price served only to restrict the sale of
Government opium and did not in the least restrict
opium consumption, rather the contrary.
10. I ascertained that the Macao Government';
opium monopoly, which was inaugurated on the
1st July, 1927, officially sold a blend consisting
of one part of Indian to two parts of Persian opium
at about 78 a tael, and that the Canton "Opium
Suppression Bureau" offered a good quality of non-
Indian blend (part Persian and part Chinese) at
about £6 a tael. These figures indicated the prices
which Macao and Canton respectively considered
necessary to protect their monopolies. Moreover,
they were figures which our own knowledge of
the prices of certain illicit brands confirmed.
11. In these circumstances I decided to make
*
a determined effort to drive smugglers out of the
Hong Kong opium market and to re-establish effective
Government control. with this end in view, I
proceeded to utilize the stock of confiscated
Persian and Chinese opius then in the hands of the
Superintendent of Imports and Exports. It would,
of course, have been absurd to endeavour to sell
this stock at 714.50. I should not have sold a
tael. Accordingly, guided by the information
obtained from Lacao and Hong Kong and by knowledge
which the Superintendent of Imports and Exports
had as to the prices fetched by illicit opium,
I decided with the concurrence of my Executive
Council to put on the Hong Kong market three
12
brands
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